THE STORY OF CASTLE ROCK BAPTIST CAMP
Compiled by Verna and Bob Allen
As a boy growing up in Montana it was my privilege each
summer to spend weeks on the banks of the Gallatin River at Castle Rock Baptist
Camp. My mother, Verna Allen, and I compiled a book of memories which was
made available to campers for a couple of years. Over the next few days I
am going to share the story of Castle Rock with you, minus the pictures.
I trust it will be a blessing as you rejoice in the work God has done over the
years.
How Great Thou Art
The story of
Castle Rock Baptist Camp
Compiled by
Verna and Bob Allen
Credits
Some of the material for
this book was copied from “25 Years under the Big Sky,” by Arthur W. Allen,
published in 1985. Additional memories
and materials have been contributed by Art and Virginia Coats, Harold and Edith
Davidson, Evelyn and Richard Engstrom,
Bob Grotzke, Jerry and Roxy Lawver,
Grant Lawver, Paul and Deanna Leslie, Vicki Mansell, Joyce Nichols, Anita Pearson, Lilas and Jack
Phillips, Andrew Pust, Elise Allen, Dave Grotzke, Mark and Heidi Roedel, Sheldon Schearer, Paul Talmadge, and Brian
and Wendy Wells.
CASTLE ROCK HYMN
By Marie Vannice Jager
Sung to the tune of
“How Firm A Foundation
At
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin
I
learned I was lost and dead in sin.
I
opened my heart and the Savior came in
At
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin.
At
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin
I heard
that my Savior died for all men.
I
offered my life as a sacrifice then
At
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin.
At
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin
He
said, “Follow me, be a fisher of men.”
I said,
“Yes, Lord. I’ll do all that I can.”
As
Castle Rock Camp on the West Gallatin.
Chapter One: The Early Days
“The heavens declare the
glory of God; and the firmament sheweth His handiwork.” (Psalm 19:1).
Sitting on the slope of Storm Castle overlooking Castle Rock
Baptist Camp, a group of high school kids sang the familiar words to the great
hymn by Stuart Hine, “How Great Thou Art.”
“When through the woods and forest glades I wander,
And hear the birds sing sweetly in the trees.
When I look down from lofty mountain grandeur,
And hear the brook, and feel the gentle breeze.
Then sings my soul, my Savior God, to Thee;
How great Thou art. How great Thou art.”
The view before them perfectly illustrated the words of the
song. Above them rose the craggy summit
of Castle Rock. Below them Squaw Creek
plunged down from Garnet Peak to merge noisily with the Gallatin River. And within them the glory of God found
expression in the worship of their hearts.
They were campers—Castle Rock campers, and their midnight hike up to the
first turn in the trail that led toward the crowning peak of the mountain was
the beginning of a week long experience in finding God on the Gallatin.
But those teens, back in
1960, were not the first to camp at the confluence of the Gallatin and Squaw
Creek. Native American artifacts reveal
a long history of occupation by those who came to appreciate the beauty of the
piece of property now known as Castle Rock Camp. Arrowheads, knives and scrapers still appear
in the soil as it loosens up after the winter freeze and then is pounded bare
by the gathering of excited feet. The
evidence of the years shows that this was a special meeting place for early
tribes as they came to divide up their hunting and fishing rights for that
year. The convergence of trails at that
particular site also indicated “social activities such as religious exercises,
trade, meeting old friends and relatives, younger people courting and sometimes
for migrations,” (Archaeology in Montana, Special Issue # 2, 1981).
The trails were also followed by many species of wild game. Deer visit the campsite regularly. Moose have been spotted along the road
leading into the camp and elk roam the high mountain valleys of Garnet
Peak. Cougar and bear are also
occasional visitors to the area.
Access to the Gallatin
Valley improved in 1898 with the first wagon road, built by James M.
Moore. He and his nephew blazed a trail
from Taylor’s Fork to West Yellowstone, erecting 53 bridges along the way. In 1932, crews surfaced the highway between
Bozeman and West Yellowstone providing a way into Yellowstone Park from the
north through some of the finest scenery in all of Montana.
Development of the property east of the river began with the CCC or
Civilian Conservation Corps in 1934.
They undertook the difficult task of building the two mile road from Squaw Creek ranger station
to the present location of the Gallatin River bridge and completed it in ten
days. That is the road now followed by
all those who come to Castle Rock Camp.
Then they constructed a
complete set of new ranger station buildings at the present station site and
began work on the concrete reinforced bridge spanning the river.
In 2001, the Squaw Creek Ranger Station was renamed the C.C.C. Camp
in honor of those workers who built the cabins there during the Great
Depression. A sign erected by the
Gallatin County Historical Society records the history of the location. “A large C.C.C. Camp was here from 1933 to
1942. This program helped in the
recovery from the 1930’s depression, enrolling many young men at $30.00 per
month ($25.00 to be sent home). It was
known as President Roosevelt’s “Tree Army.”
These labor battalions improved federal and state lands. They built fences, roads and bridges
(including this bridge), and built and blazed trails, telephone lines and fire
lookouts. They also helped in blizzards,
fire and flood emergencies. By 1935,
300,000 men were located in 2600 CCC Camps in the United States. The camps were closed at the beginning of
World War II. CCC Boys (they were called
boys as most were high school age) improved access to the Lewis and Clark
Caverns in Jefferson Canyon near Whitehall, and that later became a state
park. While at the camps, the boys could
continue their education.”
The
Green Guidon, a CCC Annual from Fort
Missoula, Montana, related an encounter with the native wildlife in 1939. “The detached crew doing location work at the
end of the Squaw Creek road has met with two hindrances to their work. The first, and smaller bear, seemed content
with the garbage pit, the best was none to good for the grandfather of all
bears, (so the crew describes him), when he arrived several days later. One morning the enrollees awoke to find a ham
and a bacon gone. The next morning 25
pounds of flour were scattered all over the cook tent, and the bear tracks
could be found anywhere in camp. For the
next couple of nights the crew chased bears away. One story goes that the road
locator, clad only in a pair of brilliant colored pajamas, got to be quite an
expert in running over the moonlit mountains.
Finally the smaller bear
got caught in the fork of a tree where he stayed until someone jarred him loose
with a shotgun. The larger bear hasn’t
been seen since, but the smaller showed up down at the main camp in the form of
very tasty steaks.”
Castle Rock Baptist Camp is located on the Gallatin
River, twenty-five miles south of Bozeman, Montana. The Gallatin is one of three rivers which
unite in Three Forks, Montana, to form the mighty Missouri. The other two are the Jefferson and the
Madison. Squaw Creek enters the Gallatin
at the foot of Storm Castle Mountain forming the meadow on which the camp is
situated.
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